Famous Laos explorers – a history of our tour names
We have named our tours after several famous Laos explorers and adventurers, many of whom were French, who battled disease, war, and wild animals, while discovering and mapping this beautiful, mountainous country.
True adventurers like Francis Garnier, Madeleine Colani, Doudart de Lagrée, Auguste Pavie, Louis de Carné and Henri Mouhot (buried just outside Luang Prabang). These brave men and women were the daring 19th century explorers and pioneers of this lost, unmapped and little known exotic wilderness. Many died attempting to realise their dreams.
These intrepid 19th century famous Laos explorers and adventurers were inspired by the tales of the exotic East and the mystic of the Mekong River, and travelled to South East Asia to discover new civilisations, ethnic tribes, fauna and flora and hopefully riches.
Even today because of the mountainous terrain, sections of the river are very isolated and in several villages along the Mekong, we were the first Europeans to have ever visited in the late ’90’s. You’ll see what uncomplicated, self-sustainable lives these contented people lead in isolated villages.
They explored using small river boats, discovering new tribes, new species of plants, birds and animals, but more importantly new values, as they tested themselves to the limit and often died in the process.
August Pavie:
Auguste Jean-Marie Pavie (1847 – 7 May 1925) was a French explorer and adventurer in Indochina who carried out a daring rescue mission and won the trust of the Luang Prabang ruler, and became the first French vice-consul there in 1885.
Louis Delaporte:
Louis Delaporte (1842 – 1925) was a French explorer, who was selected for the 1866 to 1868 French Mekong River exploration led by Ernest Doudard de Lagrée and Francis Garnier to find a river trading route to China from the French colonies in Indochina.
Delaporte was a naval officer, and was chosen because of his artistic talent to record the expedition. The incredible drawings done by Delaporte on this French Mekong River expedition were used to illustrate Garnier’s account of the voyage.
The expedition was blighted with a series of disasters including malaria, but the team pressed on and remarkably surveyed and mapped 6,000 km of the Mekong River, charting its course from its mouth in Vietnam through Cambodia, into Thailand, Laos, Burma and finally into China.
They discovered a nearly deserted Angkor Wat all overgrown, and when they pulled ashore at Chiang Saen in present day Thailand, there were tigers and rhinos roaming outside the city walls (which still stand today).
If you are interested there is a great read on the expedition called River Road to China: The Search for the Source of the Mekong, 1866-73 (Search for the Sources of the Mekong, 1866-73) by Milton Osborne. It’s available on Amazon here.
Mouhot
Garnier
Madame Colani
Ernest Doudart de Lagrée
Louis de Carné
Louis de Carné was a member of the famous French Mekong expedition of 1866–1868 which travelled up the Mekong River from Saigon in Vietnam, hoping to discover a navigable trade route and exert political influence in the region.
Aged only 23, he was Governor de Carné’s nephew, attached to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was to report back on the trade and political opportunities that he encountered on his journey and wrote a book about his adventures Travels on the Mekong in Cambodia, Laos and Yunnan: The political and trade report of the Mekong Exploration Commission, June 1866-June 1868 which can be bought on Amazon .
Wat Don Khoun Island Temple
Local legend has it that in ancient times Buddha was travelling down the Mekong River and decided to stop for lunch. But on every island they stopped at, there were graveyards or cremation sites so they decided to press on, finally stopping at a small shady island where they could escape the midday sun.
Then in the 16th century under the Lao king Setthathirath who ruled the kingdom of Lan Xang (which included Chiang Mai in Thailand, which he overpowered with a large army including 2,000 war elephants and 300,000 soldiers in 1546) he built a temple on the island to pay his respects.
It was named Wat Don Koun which means Good Luck Island Temple.